to的用法初中（to的用法）

關(guān)于to的用法初中，to的用法這個問題很多朋友還不知道，今天小六來為大家解答以上的問題，現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來看看吧！

1、to的用法 一：表示相對，針對 be strange to 二：表示對比，比較 1：以-ior結(jié)尾的形容詞，后接介詞to表示比較 senior,junior 2: 一些本身就含有比較或比擬意思的形容詞 A is similar to B in many ways. 3：表示一些先后順序的形容詞 they returned to their hometown 4: to也偶爾出現(xiàn)在個別動詞之后,與動詞形成固定詞組,表示比較 compare to sth. 5: to與及個別的名詞構(gòu)成比較之意, Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner. 三: 表示修飾關(guān)系 1: 表示回復(fù),反應(yīng)意思的詞 answer to question 2: 表示建筑構(gòu)件的詞匯 the approach to science 3: 表示人物職位和官銜的詞 assistant to manager 4: 表示權(quán)利和許可的詞匯 Everyone has an equal right to 5: 表示柵欄或障礙的詞匯 the barrier to progress 6: 表示與書籍,文本相關(guān)的詞 introduction to passage 7: 表示恭喜或是祝賀 Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business 8: 另外還有一些名詞符合這種用法,有的具有兩者息息相關(guān),缺一不可的含義 guide to action 四: to還具有依據(jù),伴隨,和著節(jié)奏的含義 sing to piano （一）：表示相關(guān)聯(lián)，相連接 be related to （二）：表示反對和贊同 1：to引導(dǎo)的表示反對，抗拒，對抗意義的詞組 Be opposed to 2: to引導(dǎo)的表示同意，贊同意義的詞組 The employer consented to give him a salary raise 3: 表示投降,屈服,服從的含義 confess to 五: 表示趨勢或傾向, tend to 六: 表示對事情的堅持與執(zhí)著 He still holds on to his original views 七: 表示約束,局限 limit to 八: 表示一種習(xí)慣或是一種適應(yīng)性 get (be) to 九: 表示起因和原由 due to 十: 表示目的或結(jié)果 lead to 介詞 for基本可以歸納為以下幾點: 1. The period between 1905 and 1915 was important one for Einstein. for"對……來說"(利益) All for one, and one for all. 人人為我,我為人人。

2、 Smoking is not good for the health. 吸煙有害健康。

3、 2. Einstein received worldwide praise for his scientific research. for"由于"(理由,原因) She was angry with him for being late. 她生氣是因為他遲到。

4、 3. In 1933, Einstein and his family left Europe for the USA. for"向,往……"(方向,目的地) This ship is for San Francisco. 這艘船是開往舊金山的。

5、 4. ... but asked for very little money. for"目的,追求"(以……為目的,為了得到……) What is this for? 這是做什么用的? She does aerobics for her figure. 為了保持身材,她做有氧運動。

6、 5. He once refused to speak on the radio for $1,000 a minute. for"交換,抵償報酬"(以……的金額,與……交換……) She took the blouse back to the store and changed it for another. 她把這件短上衣拿回店里換另一件。

7、 I bought this set of coffee cups for $20. 我花了20美元購買這套咖啡杯。

8、 6. Another time, someone saw him using a cheque for $1,500 as a bookmark. for"面值……" She handed me a bill for $100. 她給了我一張100美元的帳單。

9、 介詞of用法 1: 表示剝奪,除去 clarify the river of flowing rubbish 2: of接直接賓語 remind sb. of his duties 3: of接間接賓語 ask a question of sb 4: of表示人物的特性,籍貫,特性或出生等 He is of Irish descend 5: 固定詞組 The room smells of stale cabbage with在下列結(jié)構(gòu)中起副詞作用： 1.“with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞或短語”，如： (1) This article deals with common social ills, with particular attention being paid to vandalism. 2.“with+賓語+過去分詞或短語”，如： (2) With different techniques used, different results can be obtained. (3) The TV mechanic entered the factory with tools carried in both hands. 3.“with+賓語+形容詞或短語”，如： (4) With so much water vapour present in the room, some iron-made utensils have become rusty easily. (5) Every night, Helen sleeps with all the windows open. 4.“with+賓語＋介詞短語”，如： (6) With the school badge on his shirt, he looks all the more serious. (7) With the security guard near the gate no bad character could do any thing illegal. 5.“with+賓語＋副詞虛詞”，如： (8) You cannot leave the machine there with electric power on. (9) How can you lock the door with your guests in?。

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