從屬于

關(guān)于從屬于這個(gè)問題很多朋友還不知道，今天小六來為大家解答以上的問題，現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來看看吧！

1、be subject to和be subjected to的區(qū)別：be subject to中的subject是形容詞，意思很多：易受某事(尤指壞事)影響；易患……All flights are subject to delay.所有航班都可能延誤。

2、All prices are subject to change without prior notice.所有價(jià)格如有變動(dòng)，恕不另行通知。

3、2、取決于某事；視某事而定The funding is subject to approval by the Board of Education. 撥款有待教育部委員會(huì)批準(zhǔn)。

4、3、更多：be subject to a rule/law/penalty/tax etc須遵守規(guī)則/須遵守法令/須繳納罰款/須繳納稅款 等【注意】be subject to比較正式，所以通常我們不會(huì)對(duì)小孩說：You y eat ice cream, subject to completion of your homework. 而只會(huì)說：You y eat ice cream if you finish your homework。

5、be subjected to中subject是動(dòng)詞，這個(gè)短語其實(shí)是動(dòng)詞短語subject to的被動(dòng)式。

6、subject to：使經(jīng)受；使遭受；使服從，常用以描述令人不快的經(jīng)歷。

7、Police subjected him to hours of questioning.警方對(duì)他進(jìn)行了數(shù)小時(shí)的盤問。

8、變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)則是：He was subjected to hours of questions.他被盤問數(shù)小時(shí)/他受到了數(shù)小時(shí)的盤問。

9、再如以下的新聞：The two women (who are suing after they were subjected to a humiliating and invasive cavity search on a Texas roadside on Memorial Day last year) have spoken out about their ordeal.這兩名遭受了羞辱性搜身的女性……be subjected to和be subject to有時(shí)也可以替換。

10、曼徹斯特機(jī)場(chǎng)：From May 2013 passengers travelling on flights to UK destinations from Terminal 3 at Manchester Airport will be subject to enhanced security measures.美聯(lián)航的網(wǎng)站：The bag with its contents must be subjected to inspection separate from carry-on bags.Customers y be subjected to a secondary screening if entering the screening checkpoint with liquids, gels and/or aerosols.澳洲和新西蘭一些機(jī)場(chǎng)：All departing passengers are subject to security screening prior to boarding aircraft.再如下面這道題中：The job applicants are subject/subjected to a high level of scrutiny.be subject to和be subjcted to都可以用，兩者的細(xì)微差別是：be subject to指”面試者必須(MUST)經(jīng)過詳細(xì)審核“，subject的形容詞特性更多是描述一種條件或狀態(tài)；而用be subjected to強(qiáng)調(diào)求職者是集中面試、背景調(diào)查以及評(píng)估的”直接承受者“(或帶有HE TO的感覺)，subject的動(dòng)詞特性更多是強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。

11、總結(jié)：兩者有時(shí)候可以互換，但有一些細(xì)微的差別(如上分析)。

12、be subject to中更多是描述一種規(guī)定、條件、情形、狀況；而描述”不情愿、被迫的經(jīng)歷“更常用be subjected to的結(jié)構(gòu)。

本文分享完畢，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

標(biāo)簽：