關(guān)于be subject to 英語解釋,be subject to這個問題很多朋友還不知道,今天小六來為大家解答以上的問題,現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來看看吧!
1、be subject to和be subjected to的區(qū)別:be subject to中的subject是形容詞,意思很多:易受某事(尤指壞事)影響;易患……All flights are subject to delay.所有航班都可能延誤。
2、All prices are subject to change without prior notice.所有價格如有變動,恕不另行通知。
3、2、取決于某事;視某事而定The funding is subject to approval by the Board of Education. 撥款有待教育部委員會批準(zhǔn)。
4、3、更多:be subject to a rule/law/penalty/tax etc須遵守規(guī)則/須遵守法令/須繳納罰款/須繳納稅款 等【注意】be subject to比較正式,所以通常我們不會對小孩說:You may eat ice cream, subject to completion of your homework. 而只會說:You may eat ice cream if you finish your homework。
5、be subjected to中subject是動詞,這個短語其實是動詞短語subject to的被動式。
6、subject to:使經(jīng)受;使遭受;使服從,常用以描述令人不快的經(jīng)歷。
7、Police subjected him to hours of questioning.警方對他進(jìn)行了數(shù)小時的盤問。
8、變成被動語態(tài)則是:He was subjected to hours of questions.他被盤問數(shù)小時/他受到了數(shù)小時的盤問。
9、再如以下的新聞:The two women (who are suing after they were subjected to a humiliating and invasive cavity search on a Texas roadside on Memorial Day last year) have spoken out about their ordeal.這兩名遭受了羞辱性搜身的女性……be subjected to和be subject to有時也可以替換。
10、曼徹斯特機(jī)場:From May 2013 passengers travelling on flights to UK destinations from Terminal 3 at Manchester Airport will be subject to enhanced security measures.美聯(lián)航的網(wǎng)站:The bag with its contents must be subjected to inspection separate from carry-on bags.Customers may be subjected to a secondary screening if entering the screening checkpoint with liquids, gels and/or aerosols.澳洲和新西蘭一些機(jī)場:All departing passengers are subject to security screening prior to boarding aircraft.再如下面這道題中:The job applicants are subject/subjected to a high level of scrutiny.be subject to和be subjcted to都可以用,兩者的細(xì)微差別是:be subject to指”面試者必須(MUST)經(jīng)過詳細(xì)審核“,subject的形容詞特性更多是描述一種條件或狀態(tài);而用be subjected to強(qiáng)調(diào)求職者是集中面試、背景調(diào)查以及評估的”直接承受者“(或帶有HAVE TO的感覺),subject的動詞特性更多是強(qiáng)調(diào)動作。
11、總結(jié):兩者有時候可以互換,但有一些細(xì)微的差別(如上分析)。
12、be subject to中更多是描述一種規(guī)定、條件、情形、狀況;而描述”不情愿、被迫的經(jīng)歷“更常用be subjected to的結(jié)構(gòu)。
本文分享完畢,希望對大家有所幫助。
標(biāo)簽:
免責(zé)聲明:本文由用戶上傳,如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系刪除!